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Performing arts

Music teacher

Music teachers give music lessons to people of all ages and abilities. They work in schools and colleges, and with individuals and community groups.

Annual Salary

£0 to £0

Average UK salary in 2023 was £34,963
(source Office for National Statistics)

Working hours

35 to 37 variable

You could work: freelance / self-employed; managing your own hours

4.3%
Future employment

There will be 4.3% more Music teacher jobs in 2027.

Day to day tasks

Depending on where you work, you could:

  • plan lessons to suit the individual needs of a student or group
  • teach students to play an instrument and to read and understand music
  • prepare students for music exams, competitions and performances
  • set assignments and mark and assess students' work
  • organise school choirs, orchestras, bands and musical performances

Working environment

You could work at a college, at a university, from home or at a school.

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • a college course
  • an apprenticeship
  • applying directly
  • specialist courses run by professional bodies
University

Most music teachers begin with a degree in music.

To teach music in a primary school, you could train to teach all subjects, and develop a subject specialism in music.

To work as a secondary school music teacher, you could train to teach music as a single subject or combine it with teaching another subject.

In a music college, conservatoire or university, you may also need a postgraduate music qualification, have a recognised profile as a performer and have teaching experience.

When you apply for a music degree or postgraduate course, you'll usually be asked to attend an audition. You may be expected to have at least Grade 6 on a main instrument.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 2 or 3 A levels including music, or equivalent qualifications
  • a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study
For more information
  • equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
  • student finance for fees and living costs|https://www.gov.uk/student-finance
  • search for conservatoire courses|https://www.ucas.com/conservatoires
  • university courses and entry requirements|https://www.ucas.com/
  • funding for teacher training |https://getintoteaching.education.gov.uk/funding-my-teacher-training
  • postgraduate teacher training courses|https://www.gov.uk/guidance/find-postgraduate-teacher-training-courses-in-england
College

You'll need a level 3 qualification or higher in music or performing arts, if you want to be a music lecturer in a further education college.

You would also need a further education teaching qualification that is relevant to the level of teaching responsibility you would have in your job.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, for a level 3 course
For more information
  • equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
  • funding advice|https://www.gov.uk/further-education-courses/financial-help
  • search for courses|/find-a-course
Apprenticeship

You may be able to start by doing a Teacher Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship, if you have a relevant degree and want to teach students aged 3 to 19.

This takes 12 months to complete and involves training while you work.

Entry requirements

To do this apprenticeship, you'll need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths
  • a degree for a teaching apprenticeship
For more information
  • equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
  • guide to apprenticeships|https://www.gov.uk/apprenticeships-guide
  • postgraduate teaching apprenticeships|https://www.ucas.com/teaching-option/postgraduate-teaching-apprenticeship
Direct application

You may be able to work as a private music teacher with or without qualifications, if you've got exceptional musical ability. A teaching qualification would be helpful though not essential.

Many musicians combine performance and music teaching as a career.

Other routes

You could take training accredited by professional bodies, like the Level 4 Certificate for Music Educators, offered by the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music (ABRSM) and Trinity College London.

The course is aimed at people who are new to teaching music to children, and covers the purpose of music education and promotes best practice.

It has been developed for:

  • instrumental and vocal teachers working privately with schools
  • primary teachers
  • community musicians
  • professional musicians who do educational work

Other options include the Professional Diploma (Teaching) offered by Rock School.

Requirements and restrictions

You'll need to:

More information

Career tips

You can search for jobs in schools through the Teaching Vacancies service.

Further information

You can find out more about becoming a music teacher from:Get Into Teaching; Independent Society of Musicians; Musicians' Union

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As a qualified and experienced music teacher in a school, you could become head of a music department, deputy head or headteacher.

With further training you could qualify as a music therapist.

You might also work freelance, teaching students in person and online.

Skills required and how your skills match up

What skills are required?

You'll need:

  • knowledge of the fine arts
  • knowledge of teaching and the ability to design courses
  • knowledge of English language
  • the ability to use your initiative
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • the ability to work well with others
  • leadership skills
  • the ability to teach pupils how to do something
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently
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