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Helicopter pilot

Helicopter pilots fly single- and multi-engined helicopters for business, leisure or emergency services.

Annual Salary

£25,000 to £45,000

Average UK salary in 2022 was £33,200
(source Office for National Statistics)

Working hours

39 to 41 variable

You could work: evenings / weekends / bank holidays; as customers demand

2.9%
Future employment

There will be 2.9% more Helicopter pilot jobs in 2027.

Day to day tasks

On a day-to-day basis you may:

  • check weather conditions and airspace restrictions along your planned route
  • file flight plans with authorities
  • work out fuel requirements and maximum load
  • check the helicopter's equipment and instruments
  • carry out safety checks
  • gain clearance from air traffic control
  • during flights, use instruments to navigate, control height and speed, and communicate with air traffic controllers
  • after landing, complete paperwork before preparing for the next flight

Working environment

You could work on an aircraft or at an airport.

Your working environment may be at height and you'll travel often.

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • specialist courses run by private training organisations
University

You could do a university degree in air transport or aviation, which includes helicopter pilot training with an approved flight training organisation.

To start a course, you'll need:A levels or equivalent level 3 qualifications; a minimum of a Class 2 medical certificate; to be over 18

You'll need to apply for the higher level Class 1 medical certificate during your course to get your Commercial Pilot's Licence. If you wish, you can apply for the Class 1 certificate before your course starts.

As well as standard university fees, you will need to fund the flight training part of your course. Universities can advise you about this.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
For more information
Other routes

You can apply to join a course with a flight training organisation to get your Commercial Pilot Licence CPL(H). You'll need the CPL(H) to fly helicopters commercially.

To get onto a training course, you'll need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), including English, maths, and science
  • to pass skills tests and a thorough medical assessment
  • a minimum of 155 hours' flying time

The number of flying hours needed may be lower for trained aeroplane pilots.

As a first step, you could train for a Private Pilot's Licence PPL(H) which allows you to fly for personal use and build up your flying hours. The flight training school would assess your skills, and could ask you to take some pre-course training to prove that you have the level of ability and skills needed for commercial training.

Training is expensive and you'll usually have to fund it yourself.

You could also join the Army, Royal Navy or Royal Air Force as a trainee pilot.

Requirements and restrictions

You'll need to:

  • You'll need to meet certain nationality rules to apply. All jobs are open to British nationals and many are also open to Commonwealth citizens.
  • hold a Commercial Pilot Licence (CPL) issued by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA)
  • be over 18 years of age
  • pass the Civil Aviation Authority medical before you can take a course - the medical includes tests on your fitness, hearing and vision

More information

Career tips

If you're thinking of a career as a helicopter pilot, it's strongly recommended that you consider taking a pilot Aptitude Assessment before you start training.

You could also take a trial lesson with a flight school to make sure this is the right career for you.

Professional and industry bodies

You could join the The Honourable Company of Air Pilots, for professional development, training opportunities and to make industry contacts.

Further information

You can find out more about becoming a helicopter pilot from:Careers in Aerospace; British Helicopter Association; The Honourable Company of Air Pilots; Flying Start

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With experience, you could combine flying with ground duties, recruitment or training.

You could also start your own business providing recreational flights or freight services, or become a flying instructor.

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Skills required and how your skills match up

What skills are required?

You'll need:

  • the ability to operate and control equipment
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • knowledge of transport methods, costs and benefits
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • knowledge of geography
  • observation and recording skills
  • the ability to accept criticism and work well under pressure
  • thinking and reasoning skills
  • the ability to work well with others
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages competently
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