Environment

You can get into this job through:

• a university course
• an apprenticeship
• working towards this role

University

There are lots of subjects that can be useful for a career in heritage. Examples include:

• history
• geography
• cultural heritage studies
• building conservation
• architecture
• archaeology
• Earth or natural sciences

A postgraduate qualification can give you an advantage when you're looking for jobs. You could study subjects like:

• heritage management
• historic conservation

As well as a degree you'll also need relevant work experience in the heritage sector. It's important to look for internships and work experience opportunities while you study. Many people get into paid roles through volunteering at first.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

• 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
• a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study

For more information

• student finance for fees and living costs|https://www.gov.uk/student-finance
• equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
• university courses and entry requirements|https://www.ucas.com/

Apprenticeship

You can start out by doing a historic environment advice assistant higher apprenticeship.

English Heritage, Historic England and the National Trust are developing this route as an alternative to going to university. You would start off as a heritage trainee or technician.

You may also gain relevant skills from an Archivist and records manager degree apprenticeship.

Entry requirements

To do this apprenticeship, you'll need:

• 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a higher or degree apprenticeship

For more information

• equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
• higher and degree apprenticeships|https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/higher-and-degree-apprenticeships
• guide to apprenticeships|https://www.gov.uk/apprenticeships-guide

Work

You may be able to move into heritage officer work if you have relevant skills or experience in other professions. For example:

• construction project management
• local authority planning
• building surveying

Volunteering and work experience

Work experience and volunteering are really important for getting into this type of work. You can look for opportunities with organisations like:

• English Heritage
• Historic England
• National Trust
• The Heritage Alliance

You could try your local council as they may own historic buildings or sites. There may be opportunities in departments, such as planning or regeneration, where you could get useful experience.

You can also search for private companies in the heritage sector through the Historic Environment Provider Service Recognition scheme.

Some organisations have internship programmes to encourage people from black and minority ethnic communities to think about a career in heritage. For example Historic England summer placements.

Direct application

You may be able to apply directly if you've got several years' experience in a related industry like civil engineering, construction management, planning or conservation.

More information

Professional and industry bodies

You could join the Association for Heritage Interpretation or the Institute of Historic Building Conservation for professional development.

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With experience and continuous professional development you could become a heritage project manager, a senior inspector or heritage consultant.

To get promotion you may need to relocate to a new area or move between organisations in the public and private sector.

There are lots of opportunities for in-service training through organisations like the Institute of Historic Building Conservation.