Childcare

You can get into this job through:

• a college course
• an apprenticeship
• volunteering
• applying directly

College

You could do a college qualification to help you get started, for example:

• Level 2 and 3 Certificate in Supporting Teaching and Learning in Schools
• Level 3 Diploma in Childcare and Education Early Years Educator
• T Level in Education and Early Years

You may be able to get a placement working with children with special educational needs while doing your course.

Many people get qualifications or experience working with children in mainstream schools, then move into working with children with special educational needs.

Entry requirements

You may need:

• 2 or more GCSEs at grades 9 to 3 (A* to D), or equivalent, for a level 2 course
• 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, for a level 3 course
• 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths for a T Level

For more information

• equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
• guide to T Levels|https://www.tlevels.gov.uk/
• funding advice|https://www.gov.uk/further-education-courses/financial-help
• search for courses|/find-a-course

Apprenticeship

To become an SEN teaching assistant, you could do the:

• Early Years Practitioner Level 2 Intermediate Apprenticeship
• Advanced Teaching Assistant Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship
• Early Years Educator Level 3 Advanced Apprenticeship

Entry requirements

There are no set entry requirements but it may help you to get in if you have:

• some GCSEs, usually including English and maths, or equivalent, for an intermediate apprenticeship
• 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English and maths, for an advanced apprenticeship

For more information

• equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
• guide to apprenticeships|https://www.gov.uk/apprenticeships-guide

Volunteering and work experience

You could get experience by volunteering in a local school or with a community organisation.

Volunteering can sometimes lead to paid work or a chance to get a qualification.

Direct application

You can apply for special needs teaching assistant jobs if you have experience of working with children with disabilities or learning difficulties.

Each school sets its own entry requirements. You can check job vacancies with schools, local authorities and academy trusts to find out what schools are looking for.

Requirements and restrictions

You'll need to:

• pass enhanced background checks as you may work with children and vulnerable adults

More information

Career tips

It'll help if you know different ways to communicate, such as British Sign Language or Makaton. It's also helpful to understand what students with disabilities or conditions need. This could include sensory impairments or autism.

The National Association for Special Educational Needs (NASEN) produces useful guides and runs training courses and events.

Professional and industry bodies

You could become a member of NASEN to find professional development opportunities.

Further information

Many teaching assistants have term time only contracts.

You can get more advice about working in special needs education through:Mencap; Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB); Skills for Schools

View all vacancies in this region

Your school will give you access to specific training, like British Sign Language and Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB) courses.

They may also provide training on conditions like dyslexia or autism.

With experience, you may could a course to become a higher level teaching assistant (HLTA).

With further study you could become a fully qualified special educational needs or mainstream teacher. You can learn about routes into teaching from Get into Teaching.